Bangkok, Thailand: Wats and Grand Palace

Bangkok Thailand

Wat Pho, Wat Phra Kaew, and the Grand Palace are some of the most visited locations in Bangkok. So it is worth getting to the Wats early – if not to beat the crowds, at least to beat the heat!

Wat Pho Bangkok

Wat Pho, also known as the Temple of the Reclining Buddha, is located near the Chao Phraya River and the Grand Palace. In addition to being a temple, Wat Pho housed the first public university in Thailand, established during the reign of King Rama III. The university used pictorial inscriptions in stone installed around the temple complex to cover a range of subjects. The temple was also home to a medical training center. Today, traditional Thai medicine and massage are still practiced on site.

Before you enter the individual chapels, you will need to remove your shoes. There are mini cubby holes  near the chapel entrances for storing footwear. But the back and forth traffic of people dropping off and/or picking up shoes makes the entrances a little difficult to maneuver.

Wat Pho Bangkok

The Reclining Buddha, one of the main allures of Wat Pho, spans 46 meters in length and is covered in gold leaf. If you are attempting to get the entire Buddha in a picture – as I also attempted and failed – it will seem near impossible. The hall is lined with 108 bronze bowls, representing the 108 actions or characters of Buddha. Visitors can purchase a bowl of coins and, starting from one end of the hall, drop a coin in each of the Buddha’s bowls to bring themselves good luck. Even if you don’t get 108 coins to disperse among the bowls, you can still wander the hall admiring the Reclining Buddha and listening to the clink-clink-clink of accumulating good fortune.

Wat Pho Bangkok

Wat Pho Bangkok 

Wat Pho Bangkok

And don’t forget to look up when you are outside! The roofs of the temple buildings are spectacularly colorful, with intricate patterns and spires reaching skyward.

The admission fee is currently 100 Baht for foreign visitors, but will be increased to 200 Baht in 2019.

Wat Pho Bangkok 

Wat Pho Bangkok

Wat Phra Kaew, also known as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, is located on the grounds of the Grand Palace. The primary attraction of this wat is the Emerald Buddha, which sits high up on stacked platforms. The Buddha might be smaller than you are expecting – probably because it is displayed so high up – but no less awe-inspiring. Dressed in a cloak denoting the season, the Emerald Buddha’s changing robes ceremony is only performed by Thailand’s King.

Wat Phra Kaew Bangkok

The temple buildings and surrounding grounds are adorned with colorful tiles and elaborate statues and murals. Wat Phra Kaew is a great example of the various architectural styles. As the wat was renovated and expanded, the style of the day was incorporated into its design. So now you can admire styles from the late 1700s – onward, all in one place.

Wat Phra Kaew Bangkok 

Wat Phra Kaew Bangkok 

Wat Phra Kaew Bangkok 

Wat Phra Kaew Bangkok

And around the corner, sharing the same grounds, is the Grand Palace. While it was used as a royal residence up until 1925, its primary function now is for official events and ceremonies. If you time your visit right, you can catch a Changing of the Guard procession in front of the Chakri Maha Prasat Throne Hall.

Grand Palace Bangkok

Grand Palace Bangkok

And don’t forget to wear something that covers your shoulders and knees! (See #5 of Essentials for the City and Beyond.) Otherwise you’ll have to rent appropriate clothing to visit the sites.

Bangkok, Thailand: Essentials for the City and Beyond

Bangkok

 

Bangkok has so much to see and do, it is difficult to know where to start. So, let’s kick it off with essentials.

First and foremost, Bangkok (and Thailand in general) can be stiflingly hot year round. Except in rainy season, when the temperatures are a little cooler. However, the torrential rainstorms of rainy season offset the benefit of the cooler temperature as streets become streams. Therefore, like most tourists, I opted for the non-rainy season and focused on dressing weather/culture appropriate and staying hydrated.

Despite the heat, the Thai people dress modestly. So you may want to leave those tank tops and short shorts at home. I was there in March, and the average high for the week was in the 90s (Fahrenheit). And it was around 87 on my first day in Bangkok. Riding into the city center from the airport, I was surprised to see how people on the street were dressed. I would have thought it was closer to 60 — lots of zipped up jackets, long sleeves, and pants.

Bangkok

Exploring the city on foot can be a little confusing as most of the street signs are not in English. So my navigation took the form of  landmarks — the McDonalds across from a gas station and a convenience mart with the window full of arm waving lucky cats. And while I did not find the streets anywhere near as difficult to cross as they were in China, you will still want to keep an eye out for motorbikes. They yield to oncoming traffic, but do not necessarily remain stopped at red lights.

Bangkok

However, if you are near a BTS train station, getting around is very easy and affordable. Day passes are around $4 (USD). The stations and trains are well lit and very clean. With my pass, I was able to get from my hotel near the Victory Monument station to Bangkok’s riverside area (Saphan Taksin). A complimentary river ferry will take you from the station to the shops and restaurants along the river. At night, the ride along the river is very scenic. Hotels, restaurants and bars along the river’s edge are festively lit. The area really comes alive in the evening, with an extensive night market attracting shoppers as well as diners and bar hoppers.

Compared to goods and services in the US, Thailand is pretty inexpensive. Prices vary depending on how upscale and where you go, but I didn’t spend more than $8 – $10 for dinner most nights. That would include a beverage, soup, entree, and dessert. If you are interested in a more authentic “foodie” experience than restaurant dining, Bangkok has a plethora of street food stalls dishing out food ranging from traditional Thai food to durian smoothies.

Last, but not least, I will dispense a few tips I picked up while in Thailand.

1) Do not touch other people on the head. In Thailand, the head is the most spiritual part of the body, and it is considered extremely rude to touch someone there. I’ve never been one to pat small children on the head, so that was not an issue for me. But if you do, suppress the urge. It’s a big no-no in Thailand.

2) The Thai Greeting – hands pressed together brought up to chest height and head inclined forward, touching nose to fingertips. Most commonly seen in welcomes and thank yous, it is a sign of respect. It will become so ingrained in your interactions with people that by the time you leave Thailand, you’ll still be hand-to-nose bowing to people at home. I miss it just thinking about it!

3) Do not speak ill of the Thai royal family. It is against the law, and you could end up in jail or with a fine.

4) Remove shoes when entering someone’s house or a temple. It’s a sign of respect.

5) Pack a light weight jacket or shawl. If you visit a temple, or wat, you will be required to have your shoulders and legs covered. I wore a lot of maxi dresses with 3/4 length light jackets.